Pension tax

Where you live decides your tax.

Your UNJSPF pension is taxed by the country you live in after you leave. Pick your country.

Not tax advice. Use this to prepare questions, then check with a qualified adviser. The UNJSPF's own tax guide dates from 2010 and has not been updated since.
9 of 12 countries sourced · last checked 2026-10-23
Taxable · 4Partly taxable · 4Exempt (old rulings) · 1Not yet researched · 3
US

United States

Partly taxable

Taxable, own contributions recovered tax-free

Details and sources

Monthly pension: Taxable for US citizens and US residents. You can recover your own contributions tax-free over time; the rest is taxable. Non-resident aliens are not taxed by the US on UNJSPF benefits, because the Fund treats them as non-US income.

Lump sum: Taxable for US persons, with your own contributions recovered tax-free. State tax depends on where you live.

Checked 2026-10-23

UK

United Kingdom

Taxable

Taxable under normal rules

Details and sources

Monthly pension: Taxable for UK residents under normal rules. HMRC says the tax exemption on international organisation salaries does not normally extend to pensions (EU pensions are the one exception).

Lump sum: Not covered by the HMRC page below. Ask an adviser. Some UK advisers say part of the pension may be exempt under the UK-US tax treaty; we have not found an official HMRC source that confirms this.

Checked 2026-10-23

CH

Switzerland

Taxable

Monthly taxable, lump sum exempt (Geneva)

Current official source, written for Swiss nationals. Confirm your case with the cantonal tax office.

Details and sources

Monthly pension: Taxable at federal, cantonal and communal level once your service ends. The Swiss Mission confirms pensions paid to former officials are not exempt. Your worldwide income and assets must be declared.

Lump sum: The Swiss Mission says capital payments from an international organisation's pension fund are exempt from Swiss tax when paid, while pensions are not. Its page is written for Swiss-national officials; the Geneva tax administration (2016) says the same exemption covers lump sums. Check with the cantonal tax office.

Checked 2026-10-23

FR

France

Taxable

Taxable, no exemption

Details and sources

Monthly pension: Taxable for French residents under income tax (IR). French tax guidance names UNJSPF (CCPPNU) pensions directly and says pensions from international organisations get no exemption.

Lump sum: The retirees' association AAFI-AFICS reported in 2014 that France had started taxing the lump sum. It also reported that CSG and CRDS social charges do not apply if you are not covered by French social security. Not confirmed with a current official source.

Checked 2026-10-23

CA

Canada

Partly taxable

Taxable, partly exempt via US treaty

Details and sources

Monthly pension: Taxable for Canadian residents, but partly exempt. Under the Canada-US tax treaty, the part that would be tax-free for a US resident (mainly your own contributions) is also tax-free in Canada. The calculation uses US (IRS) rules.

Lump sum: Taxable in Canada according to the 1988 CRA letter. Treaty relief may apply. Ask an adviser.

Checked 2026-10-23

DE

Germany

Partly taxable

Taxable share depends on start year

Details and sources

Monthly pension: Taxable for German residents as a basic pension (Leibrente, section 22 EStG). Only a share is taxed, and the share depends on the year your pension started. An 'opening clause' can lower the tax on part of it.

Lump sum: Not covered by this ruling. Ask an adviser.

Checked 2026-10-23

IT

Italy

Not yet researched

Not yet confirmed

Details and sources

Monthly pension: Not yet confirmed for UNJSPF. A 2023 Italian tax ruling says a pension paid by an (unnamed) international organisation with its own pension scheme is fully taxable in Italy. That organisation is not the UNJSPF, so we do not apply it here yet.

Lump sum: Not yet researched.

Checked 2026-10-23

ES

Spain

Taxable

Taxable, confirmed by Supreme Court

Details and sources

Monthly pension: Taxable for Spanish residents under personal income tax (IRPF). Spain's central tax tribunal says the UN tax exemption covers salaries only, not pensions. The Supreme Court confirmed this in 2022 and 2023.

Lump sum: Not covered by this ruling. Ask an adviser.

Checked 2026-10-23

KE

Kenya

Not yet researched

Not yet researched

Details and sources

Monthly pension: Not yet researched. We did not find an official Kenyan source on UNJSPF pensions.

Lump sum: Not yet researched.

No reliable source found yet.

Checked 2026-10-23

IN

India

Exempt (old rulings)

Exempt under old court rulings

Based on old court cases. Lower confidence. Confirm with an Indian tax adviser.

Details and sources

Monthly pension: Indian High Courts have held that UNJSPF pensions are exempt, treating them as deferred UN salary (Allahabad High Court 1988; Andhra Pradesh High Court 1995). These are old rulings. We have not found current guidance from the Income Tax Department.

Lump sum: Not yet researched.

Checked 2026-10-23

PH

Philippines

Not yet researched

Not yet researched

Details and sources

Monthly pension: Not yet researched. Philippine tax guidance we found covers active UN staff, not pensions.

Lump sum: Not yet researched.

No reliable source found yet.

Checked 2026-10-23

AU

Australia

Partly taxable

Taxable, deduction for own contributions

Details and sources

Monthly pension: Taxable for Australian residents. The ATO says former international organisation staff get no tax exemption on their pension. You can claim a yearly deduction for your own contributions (the 'undeducted purchase price').

Lump sum: The Australian retirees' association says a UN lump sum is tax-free only if received within 6 months of becoming an Australian tax resident. This is from the association, not the ATO.

Checked 2026-10-23

Questions for your adviser

Show the list
  • From which date am I tax resident here?
  • Is my monthly pension fully, partly or not taxable?
  • Is the lump sum taxed, and does timing matter?
  • Can I recover my own contributions tax-free? (Ask the UNJSPF for a contributions statement.)
  • Does a US tax treaty apply? (The Fund is based in New York.)

Know a source we missed?

Send it and we will check it and update the date.

Suggest a source